New User Video 4 of 5: How to Target a Specific Spending Level
Video Transcript
welcome to getting started with income
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lab a video series that jump starts
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great retirement income planning and
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management when income lab plans answer
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the question how much can I spend they
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do so in Gross of tax terms that's
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because when we ask how much someone can
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withdraw from a portfolio the answer is
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gross of tax after all your IRA doesn't
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really care what your tax rate is it
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would support the same withdrawals
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whether your tax rate is 35% or
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0% but in many planning situations there
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are times when instead of asking how
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much can I spend and getting a gross of
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tax answer you need to ask how can I
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spend X net of tax that could be because
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you already know how much a household
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wants to spend net of tax and you know
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that that amount is reasonable it could
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also be that you want to build a plan in
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life Hub where net of tax income and
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planned spending exactly match with no
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buffers surpluses or shortfalls it could
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also be that your plan has lumpy
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expected taxes due to Roth conversions
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or other irregular income or expenses
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especially early in the plan unless
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spending capacity is very high compared
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to what the household will actually
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spend lumpy taxes typically mean the
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clients will have to gross up their
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income in high tax
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years this video shows you how to do
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this with income
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lab note that even with a how much can I
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spend plan you can view estimated net of
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tax income in a few places in the app
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first you can switch the main plan
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dashboard to net using the tools menu
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this will show you projected net income
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in the month or year of
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retirement you can also click on the
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spending capacity card to see a full
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accounting of gross and net
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income however though that's accurate
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for a point in time it may not be
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representative of this plan's long-term
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experience especially if retirement is
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midyear or if there are other
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exceptional tax circumstances in that
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year second you can view tax estimates
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and their effect on net of tax income in
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life Hub either in the mindmap view or
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the finf flow
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view this plan for example has a surplus
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in all years of the plan what does that
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mean just that what the household can
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spend gross of tax exceeds estimated
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taxes plus specified expenses the
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Surplus is just income we could spend
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but haven't allocated to a particular
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use to switch a plan from how much can I
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spend to how can I spend X net of tax
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first specify the target Baseline
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spending level on the Baseline expenses
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tab either by entering a bottom line
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total goal or by itemizing Baseline
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expenses here we're targeting $10,000
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per month next change the plan's primary
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question from how much can I spend to
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how can I spend $10,000 net of
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tax you can also change the primary
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question in the plan advanced settings
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in the income settings
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section now this plan will Target
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$10,000 a month in net of tax Baseline
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income following the plan's income path
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over time that could mean flat real
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spending or following the retirement
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smile or a custom path on top of this
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the plan will Target extra net of tax
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income to cover any other variable
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expenses the app then grosses up
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withdrawals in order to cover estimated
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taxes you'll notice a few differences
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between this plan and the how much can I
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spend plan first well the plan still has
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guard rails we no longer have a slider
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in the guardrails Explorer that's
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because we've settled on a spending
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level already we're not exploring
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anymore second the income sourcing graph
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is lumpier reflecting the grossing up of
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portfolio withdrawals in certain years
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to handle estimated
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taxes third life Hub now has no Sur
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pluses or shortfalls income now matches
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expenses plus savings and
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transfers and finally in the tax Center
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withdrawal strategies all have the same
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total net
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income that's by design of course a how
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can I spend X net of tax plan holds net
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income constant so these strategies
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don't differ on net of tax grounds only
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on total taxes paid and on projected net
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Legacy as you can see this plan is
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totally different from the how much can
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I spend plan we had before but this type
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of plan can be very useful for many
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Advanced planning
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tasks
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